Categories Art

Performance, Protest, and the Rubber Lady, by Cynthia Sanchez, Ph.D., Curator, Capitol Art Collection

Few symbols capture the rebellious spirit of Santa Fe’s art scene like the Rubber Lady.

In 1979, controversy erupted when the Museum of Fine Arts removed a sculpture by Brad Smith—a rubber piece depicting two male figures in embrace—from its main exhibition space during the Santa Fe Festival of the Arts. The piece was deemed too provocative and relegated to the museum basement, viewable only upon request. The artists protested by withdrawing their work en masse. What followed was a decentralized, impromptu exhibition across galleries and public spaces in town.

Then came the Rubber Lady.

Clad entirely in rubber, silent and ghostlike, she appeared at gallery openings, museum events, and festivals—part performance, part apparition. She never spoke. She never explained. She didn’t need to. Her presence embodied dissent, resilience, and absurdity. She was Santa Fe’s own Dadaist spirit made flesh.

She wasn’t alone. Artists like Victoria Cross staged puppet performances along train tracks. Carlos Glass and Nancy Sutor offered tourists rides in costumed cabs under the banner of Taxi Libre. Nargis filled storefronts with surreal trash couture. Georgelle sat behind a window with a typewriter, answering questions silently passed to her on cards.

Santa Fe in the ’80s and early ’90s was a hotbed of experimental performance—at once local and globally attuned. It blurred life and art, protest and ritual, community and spectacle.

These acts weren’t sideshows. They were cultural diagnostics. They measured the pulse of a city negotiating visibility, belonging, and artistic freedom.

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